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2 videos • 0 views • by sunstar complete house wiring beginner to expert House wiring refers to the system of electrical cables and components that distribute electricity throughout a home. It is designed to safely deliver power to lights, appliances, heating systems, and other electrical devices. Here is an overview of key aspects of house wiring: 1.Types of Wiring Conduit Wiring: Involves the use of metal or plastic pipes (conduits) that house the electrical wires. This type of wiring is often used in commercial or industrial buildings, but it can also be found in certain residential applications. Non-Metallic Sheathed Cable (NM Cable): This is the most common type used in homes. It consists of insulated wires enclosed in a flexible plastic sheath. The most common form of NM cable is called Romex. Armored Cable (AC): A type of wire with a metal sheath that provides added protection. It is often used in areas where the wiring needs extra protection from mechanical damage. Underground Feeder Cable (UF): Used for wiring buried in the ground or in areas that may be exposed to moisture. 2. Wiring Components Circuit Breakers: These safety devices automatically shut off electrical flow in case of overloads or faults. They are typically located in the main service panel. Outlets: The electrical receptacles in a home where appliances or devices are plugged in. Outlets can be single or double, depending on the number of sockets. Switches: Devices that control the flow of electricity to lights or appliances by opening or closing the circuit. Service Panel: Also called a breaker box, this is where the main electrical power enters the home and is distributed to different circuits. 3. Circuit Types Lighting Circuits: These circuits power lights and can be connected to multiple light fixtures, with a single switch controlling the flow of electricity. Power Circuits: These circuits deliver electricity to outlets and appliances, including large ones like refrigerators or air conditioners. Dedicated Circuits: Used for high-power appliances that require their own circuit, such as an oven, washer, or dryer. 4 Wiring Layout The wiring layout is planned to ensure safety, code compliance, and proper electrical distribution. Key aspects of the layout include: Load Calculation: Determining the amount of electricity required for each area of the house, ensuring the circuits can handle the load. Branch Circuits: Wires that branch out from the main circuit to various outlets, switches, or appliances. Grounding: Electrical systems are grounded to prevent electric shocks or damage from faults. Ground wires provide a path for stray electricity to flow safely into the earth. 5. Safety Considerations Code Compliance: Wiring must comply with national or local electrical codes (e.g., NEC in the U.S.) to ensure safety and efficiency. These codes govern how the wires are installed, the types of wiring materials allowed, and the overall system's integrity. Proper Insulation: Wires are insulated to prevent short circuits and minimize fire risk. It is important to use the correct type of insulation for different environments (e.g., wet areas may require waterproof insulation). GFCI and AFCI Protection: Ground Fault Circuit Interrupters (GFCI) are used in areas with water, such as kitchens or bathrooms, to prevent electric shock. Arc Fault Circuit Interrupters (AFCI) are used to prevent electrical fires by detecting arc faults. 6. Installation and Maintenance Professional Installation: While some minor electrical work can be done by homeowners, house wiring should generally be installed and maintained by licensed electricians to ensure it meets safety codes. House wiring plays a crucial role in the safe and efficient operation of electrical systems in a home, and its design and installation must meet strict safety standards to prevent hazards such as electric shock, fire, and damage to devices. house wiring,electrical wiring,wiring,electrical house wiring,how to wire a house,house wiring hindi,complete electrical house wiring diagram,full house wiring video,house wiring electrical,full house wiring diagram,electrical house wiring design,electrical house wiring drawing,electrical house wiring animation,diy house wiring,wiring a house,house wiring guide,wiringa house,house wiring bangal,house wiring layout,wiring basics,house wiring diagram rccb,mcb,rccb wiring,mcb rccb connection,rccb connection,mcb wiring,mcb box wiring,inverter wiring,mcb rccb inverter connection,mcb connection,rccb working principle,house wiring,rccb and mcb connection,rccb working,rccb circuit breaker,dp mcb and rccb connection,inverter,dp mcb rccb sp mcb,mcb box connection,mcb connection in house wiring,inverter wiring connection,inverter connection,rccb in hindi,inverter wiring mcb box #housewiring #electrician #homeimprovement #electrical